{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-102265", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-09-28T20:11:16.658Z", "datePublished": "2026-09-28T20:48:04.664Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-28T20:48:04.664Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "PyJWT: Uncaught RecursionError in jwt.decode() on deeply nested token header", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-674", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-674: Uncontrolled Recursion", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L", "version": "3.1"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/security/advisories/GHSA-8wjv-2p76-3863", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/security/advisories/GHSA-8wjv-2p76-3863"}, {"name": "https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/commit/06573692ebcdec8831c3927513b3e87c31fbbb62", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/commit/06573692ebcdec8831c3927513b3e87c31fbbb62"}, {"name": "https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/releases/tag/2.14.0", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/releases/tag/2.14.0"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "jpadilla", "product": "pyjwt", "versions": [{"version": ">= 2.13.0, < 2.14.0", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-28T20:48:04.664Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "PyJWT is a Python implementation of JSON Web Token standards. From 2.13.0 until 2.14.0, PyJWS._load in jwt/api_jws.py is affected because parser catches ValueError but not RecursionError. This occurs when a deeply nested token header reaches json.loads. As a result, RecursionError escapes the documented PyJWT error hierarchy. Consequently, an unauthenticated malformed token can cause a request-level failure and HTTP 500. This issue is fixed in version 2.14.0."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-8wjv-2p76-3863", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}}}

{}

{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"product": "pyjwt", "vendor": "jpadilla", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": ">= 2.13.0, < 2.14.0"}]}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "PyJWT is a Python implementation of JSON Web Token standards. From 2.13.0 until 2.14.0, PyJWS._load in jwt/api_jws.py is affected because parser catches ValueError but not RecursionError. This occurs when a deeply nested token header reaches json.loads. As a result, RecursionError escapes the documented PyJWT error hierarchy. Consequently, an unauthenticated malformed token can cause a request-level failure and HTTP 500. This issue is fixed in version 2.14.0."}], "id": "CVE-2026-102265", "lastModified": "2026-09-28T21:17:14.077", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "LOW", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 1.4, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-09-28T21:17:14.077", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/commit/06573692ebcdec8831c3927513b3e87c31fbbb62"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/releases/tag/2.14.0"}, {"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/security/advisories/GHSA-8wjv-2p76-3863"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-674"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "pyjwt: pyjwt: Denial of Service via deeply nested token headers", "id": "2542703", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2542703"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.3", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-248", "details": ["A flaw was found in PyJWT. An unauthenticated remote attacker could trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) condition by supplying a specially crafted JSON Web Token (JWT) with deeply nested headers during decoding. Processing these nested structures causes an uncaught recursion error that bypasses standard error handling, leading to request-level failures and potential application crashes."], "name": "CVE-2026-102265", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jaeger", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "llvm21", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "rust", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:hummingbird:1", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "swift-lang", "product_name": "Red Hat Hardened Images"}], "public_date": "2026-09-28T20:48:04Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-102265\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-102265\nhttps://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/commit/06573692ebcdec8831c3927513b3e87c31fbbb62\nhttps://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/releases/tag/2.14.0\nhttps://github.com/jpadilla/pyjwt/security/advisories/GHSA-8wjv-2p76-3863"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[2.13.0,2.14.0)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "pyjwt", "source": "cna", "vendor": "jpadilla"}, "product": "pyjwt", "vendor": "jpadilla"}], "created": "2026-09-28T22:30:08.184279+00:00", "updated": "2026-09-29T18:15:08.550778+00:00", "vendors": ["jpadilla", "jpadilla$PRODUCT$pyjwt"]}