| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
NFS: Return a delegation the client fails to record
When an NFS server grants a delegation in an OPEN reply,
nfs_inode_set_delegation() records it on the client. However, three
of its error flows return without sending DELEGRETURN.
A delegation can be relinquished only by DELEGRETURN (RFC 8881
Section 20.2.4), so dropping one silently leaves the server believing
the client still holds it. If the server happens to recall that
delegation, the client answers CB_RECALL with NFS4ERR_BADHANDLE
because it has no record of the stateid. The server revokes the
delegation and moves it onto its cl_revoked list, because the client
never sends the FREE_STATEID that would drain it. Every subsequent
SEQUENCE reply then carries SEQ4_STATUS_RECALLABLE_STATE_REVOKED,
and the client's state manager loops issuing TEST_STATEID across its
delegations without ever clearing the condition.
The window is easy to reach now that a server offers a write
delegation on any write OPEN: a delegation recalled for one opener
races a re-open that the server answers with a fresh write
delegation.
Instead of dropping it, hand the delegation back during these error
flows. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nvme-pci: release descriptor pools on probe failure
The per-NUMA-node descriptor DMA pools are created lazily from
nvme_init_hctx_common() once the admin tag set is allocated, but they are
only destroyed in nvme_remove() via nvme_release_descriptor_pools(). Any
probe failure after the admin tag set has been allocated unwinds through
the out_disable label and nvme_pci_free_ctrl(), neither of which releases
the pools, leaking the dma_pool objects.
Release the descriptor pools in the out_disable error path. It must not
be added to nvme_pci_free_ctrl(), as that would double-free against
nvme_remove() on the normal teardown path. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
amt: Don't support cross-netns setup.
When a lower device is unregistered, amt_device_event() tries
to unregister its upper AMT device, but it has two problems.
1. amt_lookup_upper_dev() looks up an upper device in the
lower device's netns only
2. amt_device_event() unregisters a single upper device only
If AMT device is created on a lower device in another netns,
removing the lower device triggers the splat below and gets
stuck until all upper devices are removed. [0]
The cross-netns setup seems unintentional considering 1. and
the following points:
* amt_link_setup() sets dev->netns_immutable to true
* skb_scrub_packet() is not called in the fast path
* iproute2 binary fails to find cross-netns lower device via
link-netns:
# ip -n ns1 link add amt0 link-netns ns2 type amt dev veth1
Cannot find device "veth1"
Instead of supporting it properly and preparing for per-netns
netdev unreg, let's forbid cross-netns setup.
Note that the problem 2. needs a separate fix.
[0]:
WARNING: net/core/dev.c:12518 at unregister_netdevice_many_notify+0x1cce/0x2250, CPU#48: ip/2031
Modules linked in:
CPU: 48 UID: 0 PID: 2031 Comm: ip Not tainted 7.2.0-rc5+ #27 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-debian-1.17.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:unregister_netdevice_many_notify (net/core/dev.c:12518)
Code: 89 ef e8 d5 52 ae fe e9 d0 f4 ff ff 48 8d 3d f9 3b 9c 02 48 c7 c6 c0 0b 63 84 ba ab 1f 00 00 67 48 0f b9 3a e9 65 ff ff ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 eb 81 48 8d 3d f6 3b 9c 02 48 c7 c6 c0 0b 63 84 ba e2 1f
RSP: 0018:ffffc90004abf160 EFLAGS: 00010212
RAX: ffff888104d38260 RBX: ffff88800b0911b8 RCX: dffffc0000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffffff85b9f880
RBP: ffffc90004abf2d0 R08: ffffffff85b9f887 R09: 1ffffffff0b73f10
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff0b73f11 R12: ffff88800b091d08
R13: ffff88800b091178 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff88800b091000
FS: 00007f555b86c600(0000) GS:ffff8881942a0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000562107d489c0 CR3: 0000000109a40002 CR4: 0000000000372ef0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
rtnl_dellink (net/core/rtnetlink.c:3632 net/core/rtnetlink.c:3674)
rtnetlink_rcv_msg (net/core/rtnetlink.c:7112)
netlink_rcv_skb (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2556)
netlink_unicast (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319)
netlink_sendmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1900)
____sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:775)
__sys_sendmsg (net/socket.c:2738)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63)
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121)
...
unregister_netdevice: waiting for veth0 to become free. Usage count = 7
ref_tracker: netdev@ffff88800d7496d8 has 3/3 users at
__netdev_adjacent_dev_insert (./include/linux/netdevice.h:4525 ./include/linux/netdevice.h:4554 net/core/dev.c:8791)
__netdev_upper_dev_link (net/core/dev.c:8879 net/core/dev.c:8963)
netdev_upper_dev_link (net/core/dev.c:9009)
amt_newlink (drivers/net/amt.c:3321) |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
apparmor: fix unconfined user namespace restriction forced stack
If a task is already confined by a stack the unprivileged transition
restriction on unconfined is not correctly, applied. This results in
an escape if two transitions through an unconfined profile can be
executed.
Fix this by pushing the check into the per profile label build. The
check will always be done against unconfined and result in a stack of
just the unconfined component when necessary. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nvmet: fix heap out-of-bounds read in nvmet_auth_negotiate()
nvmet_execute_auth_send() allocates the DH-HMAC-CHAP message buffer with
the host-supplied transfer length (tl) and hands it to
nvmet_auth_negotiate() without passing tl along. nvmet_auth_negotiate()
then reads the negotiate header and, for each of the halen hash
identifiers and dhlen DH group identifiers, indexes into the fixed
idlist[60] array (hashes at idlist[0..halen), groups at idlist[30..]).
Neither the transfer length nor halen/dhlen is validated. A malicious or
non-conformant host can report a tl smaller than the negotiate structure,
or a halen/dhlen larger than the array (both are u8, up to 255), making
the loops read past the end of the allocated buffer (heap out-of-bounds
read). The sibling nvmet_auth_reply() already validates tl against the
structure size; the negotiate path did not.
Pass tl into nvmet_auth_negotiate(), reject a tl that does not cover the
negotiate data plus one full protocol descriptor, and reject halen/dhlen
larger than NVME_AUTH_DHCHAP_MAX_DH_IDS. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nvme-apple: Destroy the admin queue on removal
The admin queue is allocated with blk_mq_alloc_queue() but never
destroyed. nvme_free_ctrl() only drops the last reference and
blk_mq_exit_queue() and blk_sync_queue() never run: the hctx is never
moved to q->unused_hctx_list and the timeout timer and work stay armed on
a queue that is about to be freed which will eventually oops inside
blk_mq_timeout_work().
This can only be triggered when the controller fails to come up and is
then immediately torn down again which is why no one ever ran into this
before.
Let's just copy what the pcie driver does: unquiesce and destroy the admin
queue before nvme_uninit_ctrl().
With this the following WARN followed by a panic no longer happens:
WARNING: block/blk-mq.c:4390 at blk_mq_release+0x194/0x238, CPU#4: kworker/u34:4/119
CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 119 Comm: kworker/u34:4 Not tainted 7.2.0-rc1-dirty #248 PREEMPT
Hardware name: Apple Mac mini (M1, 2020) (DT)
Workqueue: nvme-wq apple_nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_work
pstate: 61400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : blk_mq_release+0x194/0x238
lr : blk_mq_release+0x58/0x238
sp : ffffc000833a3b50
x29: ffffc000833a3b50 x28: ffff80001d0450f8 x27: ffff800020c95200
x26: 0000000000000088 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff800020f36805
x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffffc00081a86878 x21: ffff800020be9c60
x20: 0000000000000000 x19: ffff800022501698 x18: 000000000000000a
x17: 7365757165722066 x16: 666f7265776f7020 x15: 0000000000000000
x14: 0000000000000028 x13: 0000000000004def x12: 0000000000000003
x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffc000805b4fc8
x8 : ffffc00081915820 x7 : ffffc00081c4f3c8 x6 : 0000000000000001
x5 : 0000000000000004 x4 : ffff800022498d80 x3 : ffffc000833a3b14
x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff800022501698
Call trace:
blk_mq_release+0x194/0x238 (P)
blk_put_queue+0x8c/0xf0
nvme_free_ctrl+0x4c/0x260
device_release+0x44/0x128
kobject_put+0xa0/0x120
put_device+0x1c/0x40
nvme_uninit_ctrl+0x48/0x60
apple_nvme_remove+0x54/0xb0
platform_remove+0x28/0x40
device_remove+0x54/0x98
device_release_driver_internal+
device_release_driver+0x20/0x38
apple_nvme_remove_dead_ctrl_wor
process_one_work+0x1f4/0x770
worker_thread+0x1b8/0x360
kthread+0x140/0x160
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
irq event stamp: 448
hardirqs last enabled at (447):in_unlock_irqrestore+0x74/0x80
hardirqs last disabled at (448): [<ffffc000811cf5c0>] el1_brk64+0x20/0x60
softirqs last enabled at (0): [ess+0xb28/0x2698
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
---[ end trace 0000000000000000
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
Mem abort info:
ESR = 0x0000000096000005
EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL),
SET = 0, FnV = 0
EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
Data abort info:
ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagA
GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[0000000000000000] user address
Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] SMP
CPU: 7 UID: 0 PID: 54 Comm: kwor 7.2.0-rc1-dirty #248PREEMPT
Tainted: [W]=WARN
Hardware name: Apple Mac mini (M1, 2020) (DT)
Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_timeou
pstate: 01400005 (nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : percpu_ref_tryget_many.cons
lr : percpu_ref_tryget_many.constprop.0+0xc0/0x168
sp : ffffc000829cbce0
x29: ffffc000829cbce0 x28: ffff800020be9f48 x27: ffff800013e503c0
x26: 0000000000000108 x25: 000009c05
x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffffc000819f5000 x21: ffff800020be9f48
x20: ffff8001deda4808 x19: ffff8000a
x17: 00000000580e1fac x16: ffffc00082bbbb7c x15: 0000000000000000
x14: 0000000000000028 x13: 000000001
x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffc000829cbc20
x8 :
---truncated--- |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nvmet: fix NULL pointer dereference in nvmet_execute_identify_ns_zns()
When a host issues an Identify command with CNS 05h (I/O Command Set
specific Identify Namespace) and CSI 02h (ZNS) targeting a file-backed
namespace, nvmet_execute_identify_ns_zns() calls bdev_is_zoned() on
req->ns->bdev. A file-backed namespace has no block device, so
req->ns->bdev is NULL and bdev_is_zoned() dereferences it, oopsing.
The I/O command set is selected by the host-supplied CSI field and the
command is routed here whenever CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED is enabled,
independent of the namespace backing type, so any file-backed namespace
is exposed.
Reject the command with Invalid Field when the namespace is not backed
by a block device. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nvme/ioctl: check SUBMIT_IO with nvme_cmd_allowed()
Unlike IO_CMD / IO64_CMD, NVME_IOCTL_SUBMIT_IO never calls
nvme_cmd_allowed(). Unprivileged callers can thus issue I/O on a
partition device or write through a read-only file descriptor.
Pass flags and open_for_write through and reject disallowed commands
with -EACCES. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfc: llcp: avoid userspace overflow on invalid optlen
nfc_llcp_getsockopt() casts optval to (u32 __user *) for put_user(), so
the kernel always stores 4 bytes regardless of the caller-supplied
optlen. The existing min_t(u32, len, sizeof(u32)) only clamps the length
reported back to userspace; it does not constrain the store. A call with
optlen < 4 therefore writes past the user buffer, violating the
getsockopt(2) contract for all five supported optnames.
Reject any call with optlen < sizeof(u32) up front. 'len' is int, so a
plain size comparison would promote a negative optlen to size_t and slip
past the check; an explicit 'len < 0' test is added first to catch
negative values before the size compare. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfc: llcp: read llcp_sock->local under the socket lock in getsockopt
nfc_llcp_getsockopt() read llcp_sock->local before lock_sock(sk) and
then dereferenced the cached pointer inside the locked region.
llcp_sock_bind() assigns and clears llcp_sock->local under the same
socket lock, dropping the last reference on its error path. A
getsockopt() racing an in-flight bind() can observe the pointer, block
on lock_sock(), and then dereference a freed nfc_llcp_local once bind()
has unwound.
Move the llcp_sock->local read and the NULL check inside the
lock_sock(sk) region so bind() cannot mutate or free the pointer between
the load and the use. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfc: nci: fix double completion race in nci_data_exchange_complete
nci_close_device() and nci_rx_work can both call
nci_data_exchange_complete() concurrently. After commit 4527025d440ce8
("nfc: nci: fix circular locking dependency in nci_close_device") moved
flush_workqueue(ndev->rx_wq) after mutex_unlock(&ndev->req_lock),
rx_work is no longer serialized with the explicit completion call in the
close path. Both callers read the non-NULL callback pointer and invoke
rawsock_data_exchange_complete(), which calls sock_put() -- but only one
sock_hold() was taken, so the second sock_put() underflows the refcount
and frees the socket while it is still in use.
Replace the bare clear_bit(NCI_DATA_EXCHANGE) with
test_and_clear_bit() so that only the first caller proceeds to invoke
the callback. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfc: llcp: bound SNL TLV parsing to the skb and add length checks
nfc_llcp_recv_snl() walked the SNL TLV list using a u16 offset/length
pair derived from skb->len, without bounding reads to the actual skb
data. Three problems followed:
- For a short frame (skb->len < LLCP_HEADER_SIZE), tlv_len underflowed.
- The per-TLV header (type, length) was read without checking that two
bytes remained.
- A declared TLV length could run past the end of the buffer, and an
SDREQ with length == 0 made "service_name_len = length - 1" underflow
(size_t), driving an out-of-bounds read in the following strncmp() /
nfc_llcp_sock_from_sn(). The SDRES case likewise read tlv[2]/tlv[3]
without a length check.
A nearby NFC device can reach this without authentication; LLCP link
activation happens automatically after NFC-DEP.
Walk the TLV list by pointer, bounded by skb_tail_pointer() over the
linear skb data, and validate each TLV declared length before use. Add
explicit length checks for SDREQ (>= 1) and SDRES (exactly 2).
Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfc: pn533: hold a reference to the request skb during send_frame
__pn533_send_async() publishes the command and then calls
dev->phy_ops->send_frame(). Once dev->cmd is set, an incoming frame
can be matched to this command: the I2C threaded IRQ runs
pn533_recv_frame(), which queues cmd_complete_work, and
pn533_send_async_complete() frees cmd->req with consume_skb().
On the I2C transport, pn533_i2c_send_frame() still dereferences the same
skb after i2c_master_send() returns, so a completion that races the
send can free the skb while the transport is still using it.
The request skb is owned by the command object and may be freed by
command completion at any time after dev->cmd is published, so the
transport send path must not assume it stays alive. Hold a temporary
reference to the request skb across the send_frame() call so the
transport always sees a live skb even if completion races the send.
Add a pn533_send_cmd_frame() helper and use it from all three send
paths. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nfc: nci: fix use of uninitialized memory in CORE_INIT_RSP parsing
nci_core_init_rsp_packet_v1() and nci_core_init_rsp_packet_v2() parse
the CORE_INIT_RSP packet without validating that the skb contains
enough data. A malformed response (e.g. injected via virtual_ncidev)
can declare a large num_supported_rf_interfaces while providing
insufficient data, causing reads of uninitialized slab memory. This
is later used in nci_init_complete_req(), triggering a KMSAN
uninit-value warning.
Add skb length checks before accessing packet fields:
- Validate the skb has at least 1 byte for the status field.
- Validate the skb can hold the fixed-size header before parsing.
- In v2, bounds-check each variable-length rf_interface entry and its
extension parameters within the parsing loop.
- In v1, verify the skb is large enough for both the variable-length
rf_interfaces array and the trailing rsp_2 structure. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: seq: Don't leak the extension cell pointer in the bounce payload
The bounce_error_event() embeds the failed event in the bounce payload
by pointing data.ext.ptr at it. When that event is a queued
variable-length event, its own data.ext.ptr holds the address of its
first extension cell, put there by snd_seq_event_dup(). The payload
goes out verbatim through snd_seq_expand_var_event(), so the address
reaches userspace.
That is the same address commit 705dd6dcbc0e ("ALSA: seq: Clear
variable event pointer on read") removed from the event header. The
read path still clears it there, just above the call that expands the
payload.
Embed a sanitised copy instead, treated exactly as snd_seq_read()
treats the header. A stack copy is enough because delivery is
synchronous and snd_seq_event_dup() copies before returning.
An unprivileged client reaches this by setting SNDRV_SEQ_FILTER_BOUNCE,
queueing a variable-length event to a port that does not exist and
reading the bounce back. Eight bytes on 64-bit, from its own pool. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/cxgb4: Free debugfs on registration failure
c4iw_alloc() creates the per-device debugfs tree (dev->debugfs_root via
setup_debugfs()), but it is removed only in c4iw_remove(), not in
c4iw_dealloc(). When RDMA device registration fails, the registration
worker's err_dealloc_ctx path calls c4iw_dealloc() directly, bypassing
c4iw_remove(), so the debugfs dentries leak and outlive the freed
c4iw_dev.
Move debugfs_remove_recursive() into c4iw_dealloc() so every path that
frees ctx->dev also removes its debugfs tree. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
RDMA/cma: Fix WARNING in res_to_rt
syzbot reported a WARN_ON(!res->dev) in res_to_rt() triggered via
addr_handler() during asynchronous address resolution:
"
WARNING: drivers/infiniband/core/restrack.c:138 at res_to_rt+0x1c4/0x230
CPU#1: kworker/u8:4/59
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 59 Comm: kworker/u8:4 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/24/2026
Workqueue: ib_addr process_one_req
RIP: 0010:res_to_rt+0x1c4/0x230 drivers/infiniband/core/restrack.c:138
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000201f850 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffffffff88d00ce5 RBX: ffff88807f0fd4f8 RCX: ffff88801e6e0000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8fd996f0 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff88801e6e0000 R09: 000000000000000a
R10: 0000000000000009 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: 1ffff1100fe1fa9f R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000003
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888125012000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00001d559c3d2000 CR3: 0000000077c4c000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
rdma_restrack_add+0x5a/0x8a0 drivers/infiniband/core/restrack.c:236
addr_handler+0x41a/0x5a0 drivers/infiniband/core/cma.c:3534
process_one_req+0x2eb/0x540 drivers/infiniband/core/addr.c:624
process_one_work kernel/workqueue.c:3375 [inline]
process_scheduled_works+0xc4e/0x1630 kernel/workqueue.c:3458
worker_thread+0xa47/0xfb0 kernel/workqueue.c:3539
kthread+0x388/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:436
ret_from_fork+0x514/0xb70 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:158
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:245
</TASK>
"
In addr_handler(), cma_acquire_dev_by_src_ip() is called to populate
id_priv->cma_dev and bind the associated ib_device to id_priv->id.device.
If cma_acquire_dev_by_src_ip() returns an error (non-zero status), the ID
remains unassociated with any RDMA device.
Previously, rdma_restrack_add(&id_priv->res) was invoked unconditionally
even when cma_acquire_dev_by_src_ip() failed, passing a resource with a
NULL dev pointer and triggering the WARN_ON assertion in res_to_rt().
Fix this by only adding the resource to restrack when acquiring the device
succeeds. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Compare iterator types during state pruning
An iterator stack slot can be MEM_RCU or PTR_UNTRUSTED. These states
must not be equal, or the verifier can prune an unsafe path.
Compare the pointer type for STACK_ITER slots. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ubi: Fix rollback for explicit UBI device numbers
ubi_init_attach() rolls back module initialization failures by scanning
ubi_devices[0..i-1], where i is the mtd= parameter index. That assumes
the parameter index matches the UBI device number.
That assumption is not true when mtd= specifies an explicit ubi_num. A
successfully attached device can be stored at a higher ubi_devices[]
slot, and a later failure can miss it during rollback.
Scan the full ubi_devices[] array and detach by the actual array index,
matching the way UBI devices are stored. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mtd: ubi: Release device reference on busy detach
ubi_detach_mtd_dev() obtains a device reference through ubi_get_device()
before checking whether the UBI device is busy. The busy return path drops
ubi->ref_count but leaves the device reference held, so the device object
cannot be released after a later detach.
Drop the device reference before returning -EBUSY. |
